Dr. Sedigheh Adalati wrote this text to urgently appeal to international organizations to address Iran's violations of human rights, focusing on the suppression of Turkish media, freedom of expression, and the recent closure of the Dilmac publication.
Dear Madame/Sir,
The Iranian authorities continue to violate the human rights of the Turks in Iran by systematically dismantling all cultural and historical instruments vital for preserving and advancing their heritage. These actions are part of a deliberate and systematic attempt to uproot the Iranian Turks and erase their identity.
As recognized by UNESCO's 1991 General Conference resolution on "Promotion of Press Freedom in the World," a free, pluralistic, and independent press is a cornerstone of any democratic society. The press serves as a vital instrument for the dissemination of cultural knowledge and information. In alignment with the principles of freedom of expression—one of the most fundamental human rights as affirmed by international treaties, including Article 19 of the Universal Declaration of Human Rights—the General Assembly declared May 3 as World Press Freedom Day in 1993. Article 19 asserts that:
"Everyone has the right to freedom of opinion and expression; this right includes freedom to hold opinions without interference and to seek, receive, and impart information and ideas through media, regardless of frontiers."
Despite these principles, the current situation in Iran remains deeply concerning and intolerable:
- Political activists and journalists continue to face extreme suppression.
- Freedom of the press is non-existent, with journalists living in constant fear of persecution.
- Journalists are routinely imprisoned, tortured, and sentenced to death for the simple act of carrying out their professional duties.
In the last year alone, 80% of the 120 Turkish publications operating in Iran have been shut down. The remaining publications are at imminent risk of closure, and their journalists live under constant threat.
One significant monthly publication in the Turkish language, Dilmac, was forcibly closed by the regime two months ago. This publication played a crucial role in raising awareness of Iran's linguistic, gender, and cultural challenges. Dilmac has been instrumental in documenting historical narratives and shedding light on gender issues in Iran. Its closure represents a devastating blow to freedom of expression and the ability to preserve the rights and identities of marginalized communities.
I urgently appeal to your esteemed organizations to put pressure on the Iranian authorities to uphold the International Declarations of Human Rights and ensure the restoration of freedom of the press and expression. The continued targeting and suppression of Turkish media and cultural initiatives must end.
Your support in addressing these violations will contribute significantly to the protection of human rights and the promotion of international standards of freedom of expression.
Sincerely,
Dr. Sedigheh Adalati
To:
- UNESCO Division for Freedom of Expression
- Reporters Without Borders
- The World Press Freedom Committee
- PEN Canada
- PEN Germany